Saturday, February 24, 2024

This Week's Sunday School Lesson, "Christian Life, A Design To Serve Others", Philemon 1

 CHRISTIAN LIFE, A DESIGN TO HELP OTHERS


Philemon 4-25


V:4 I always thank my God as I remember you in my prayers, 5 because I hear about your faith in the Lord Jesus and your love for all the saints. 6 I pray that you may be active in sharing your faith so that you will have a full understanding of every good thing we have in Christ. 7 Your love has given me great joy and encouragement, because you, brother, have refreshed the hearts of the saints.


At the time of the writing of this letter, Paul was a prisoner in Rome. He was there by

divine declaration. God used the hatred of the Jewish leaders for the Church of

Jesus Christ which Paul an apostle was a minister. Paul was imprisoned first in Jerusalem for the teaching of the Gospel. He appeals to Caesar in Rome to present his

case of innocence.


The Church in Colossae and Laodicea was established by converts of Paul after he

taught the Gospel in Ephesus. The Church at Colossae was held in the home of

Philemon. Onesimus was a slave of Philemon who ran away to Rome.


The trip to Rome was about 1200 miles partly on land and partly by sea. Assuming

12 miles per day, it would have taken 3 months to get from Colossae to Rome.

The question is how did Philemon, a slave get to know Paul? Why did a slave go

to a Roman jail? Onesimus was in debt to Philemon by theft or a loan he couldn't

pay. Where did Onesimus get the money to travel to Rome?


God does not tell us, but He made a way for Onesimus to to get to Rome and become

a servant of Paul. Onesimus served Paul long enough to become converted to

Christianity and convicted of the wrong he had done and to return to Philemon.


We have two men, one who did well with talents God blessed him with and one

who fell on hard times. One who became a lender and one who became a borrower.

Both men made their way to Christ. The road to redemption takes different paths

for different people. Those who have been redeemed, owe a debt to Christ to help

those who are in the process of being redeemed.


God has a plan of redemption for each believer. The name Philemon means

one who kisses or is affectionate. The name Onesimus means useful or profitable.

We all need each other. The affectionate one needs the useful

one.

The useful one needs affectation. God places us in positions where we

recognize and use our gifts.


Paul prayed for the usefulness of the faith of the believers. Faith and love are

action words. Faith is driven by love and love is driven by faith. We were not

placed on earth to benefit ourselves. We were placed to benefit others. A life in

Christ is manifested in how we serve others in the name of the Lord.



FORGIVENESS THE EVIDENCE OF CHANGE

V:8 Therefore, although in Christ I could be bold and order you to do what you ought to do, 9 yet I appeal to you based on love. I then, as Paul — an old man and now also a prisoner of Christ Jesus — 10 I appeal to you for my son Onesimus, who became my son while I was in chains. 11 Formerly he was useless to you, but now he has become useful both to you and to me.


Onesimus' escape to Rome was a setup for Philimon's spiritual growth. It was the start

of Onesimus' conversion to Christianity. Whatever we lack in spiritual growth, God has a

plan to strengthen us. Onesimus was trained in the Gospel under the Apostle Paul and became a trusted servant of Jesus. Paul knew Onesimus would not be free until he faced and made amends with Philemon.


Paul interceded for Onesimus by appealing to the faith and love of Philemon.

Many times we hold grudges and seek revenge for the wrongs done to us disregarding

the wrongs we did to Christ and his forgiveness of our sins. We judge others by

standards we refuse to live up to.


Paul considered Onesimus his son by way of his faith in Jesus Christ. Once a slave

by man, but freed in Christ Jesus. Once useless to man, but became useful to Christ as a

testimony to the Gospel. His conversion, like ours, included spiritual gifts and talents

useful to the ministry of Jesus Christ.



RECONCILIATION, A KEY TO UNITY

V:12 I am sending him — who is my very heart — back to you. 13 I would have liked to keep him with me so that he could take your place in helping me while I am in chains for the gospel. 14 But I did not want to do anything without your consent so that any favor you do will be spontaneous and not forced. 15 Perhaps the reason he was separated from you for a little while was that you might have him back for good— 16 no longer as a slave, but better than a slave, as a dear brother. He is very dear to me but even dearer to you, both as a man and as a brother in the Lord.


No one should keep what does not belong to them, no matter how it was obtained,

Onesimus came to Rome, a fugitive from his owner, broke, irresponsible, and perhaps

in fear, and attached himself to Paul. It is believed that Paul was under house arrest

and lived in a rented apartment called the Insula Of The Ara Coeli for two years

during his first imprisonment 2 Timonty 1:17. After his conversion, Onesimus became valuable to Paul as a servant.


We are not sure when Paul found out that Onesimus was a runaway slave. But

when he did, he knew it was best to send him back with high recommendations.

Paul considered Onesimus more than a servant but his son. Paul encouraged

Philimon to considers him a brother in the Lord and not a slave. It takes a humble

spirit to forgive the wrongs of others and start a new relationship with the Lord.


WE ARE PARTNERS IN THE GOSPEL OF JESUS

V:17 So if you consider me a partner, welcome him as you would welcome me. 18 If he has done you any wrong or owes you anything, charge it to me. 19 I, Paul, am writing this with my own hand. I will pay it back — not to mention that you owe me your very self. 20 I do wish, brother, that I may have some benefit from you in the Lord; refresh my heart in Christ. 21 Confident of your obedience, I write to you, knowing that you will do even more than I ask. (Acts 28:30-31)


Paul a leader, a preacher, and a dear friend made his request known to Philemon

with the confidence that he would do as he asked. There are times when we have to

put the past behind us to profit the Gospel in obedience to Jesus Christ. Since all believers are partners in Jesus, there can be no unity of purpose if there is no peace in our hearts. To love, we have to see the person and not his past. We can’t see the person

if we are blinded by our own sins.


Jesus overlooked our sins and died while we were His enemy. He nailed our sins

to the cross and cleaned us with His blood. We owe the same forgiveness to others,

especially our brothers and sisters in Christ. Onesimus' escape became Philimon's

spiritual growth. The Apostle Paul became a counselor to both.


God uses others who cause us pain to grow us in Love. We are no longer slaves of

sin, but free in Jesus Christ and His brothers and sisters. We owe Jesus the same love

He shows us daily.



HOPE FOR TOMORROW

V:22 And one thing more: Prepare a guest room for me, because I hope to be restored to you in answer to your prayers.

23 Epaphras, my fellow prisoner in Christ Jesus, sends you greetings. 24 And so do Mark, Aristarchus, Demas, and Luke, my fellow workers.

25 The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ be with your spirit.



Your situation may be bad and beyond human help, but we serve a God which is our hope. Our hope is a God that answers our prayers according to His will for our lives.

Does hope work according to the prayers of others? The Apostle Paul was confident

it did. Throughout the New Testament, we find examples of individual prayers working

for the benefit of others. Four men cut a hole in the roof of a house and dropped their

friend on a mat down in front of Jesus.


Mark 2:5

When Jesus saw their faith, he said to the paralytic, "Son, your sins are forgiven."


We owe a debt to those who serve the Lord to pray for their well-being. We all

stand on the prayers of family and friends and unknown Christians who pray for

our well-being. When requested we ought to provide resources and comfort

to other servants for the sake of the Gospel.


Rev. M. Mitchell




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