Saturday, June 4, 2022

Bible Study Series: Call Me Barbbas, Matthew 27:16-21

 CALL ME BARABBAS

 

Matthew 27:16-21

 

16 At that time they had a notorious prisoner, called Barabbas. 17 So when the crowd had gathered, Pilate asked them, "Which one do you want me to release to you: Barabbas, or Jesus who is called Christ?" 18 For he knew it was out of envy that they had handed Jesus over to him.

19 While Pilate was sitting on the judge's seat, his wife sent him this message: "Don't have anything to do with that innocent man, for I have suffered a great deal today in a dream because of him."

20 But the chief priests and the elders persuaded the crowd to ask for Barabbas and to have Jesus executed.

21 "Which of the two do you want me to release to you?" asked the governor.

"Barabbas," they answered.

 

Who was Barabbas?  Why is he included in the trial of Jesus?

 

I think if you look at the Bible, you will find something that relates to

Each of our lives.

God inspired the writing of the Bible for us.  He wrote it so we could see

Ourselves in His Word.

 

The Bible does not give us much information about Barabbas or his family.

Let’s start with his name, Barabbas.  It is composed of two Greek words.

Bar  which means   son

Abba   which means father

Add the R  you have Rabbas  which means   teacher

 

His full name is Jesus Barabbas

 

The name Jesus is a Greek name Iesous meaning savior.

Jesus is from the Hebrew word Yeshua meaning Jehovah his help

 

Put the name together:

Jesus Barabbas, Jehovah his help son of a teacher

 

From the name alone we can surmise that his parents had high expectations

For their son.

 

Barabbas was probably the son of a Jewish teacher.

 

According to the text, Barabbas was a rebel. He was a

Murder. He took part in the insurrection against the Roman government.

Mark 15:7

 A man called Barabbas was in prison with the insurrectionists who had committed murder in the uprising.

 

Growing up in a Jewish family, the son of a Jewish teacher, he was taught

the law, particularly the first five books of the Bible.

Using my imagination, let me guess that Barabbas was fed up with the

Position the Jewish people had accepted.

 

He grew tired of the lies that Jewish people should accept being controlled by the

Roman government. Barabbas was tired of the lies that Jewish people should accept being less than free people.

 

Tired of the lies that Jewish people should neglect their God-given

Heritage of being rulers and conquerors.

 

I believe that Barabbas was tired of the “Go Along To Get Along”

attitude of Jewish leaders. The Jewish people went along with

Roman control to get along.

 

The Jewish nation had the promise of God of a land of milk

And honey controlled by them.

They were God’s chosen people. They were the center of religious

Activity.

 

They had the Words of the Old Testament promising them a King Forever.

2 Samuel 7:15-16

15 But my love will never be taken away from him, as I took it away from Saul, whom I removed from before you. 16 Your house and your kingdom will endure forever before me; your throne will be established forever.'"

 

I can imagine the restlessness of the people waiting on the Messiah to show

Up. I an imaging Barabbas in secret group of men ready to fight the Roman

Government.

 

The Jewish people were looking for a Messiah, a King.

I believe Barabbas was part of a revolution to bring that about.

 

Every revolution needs an ignition source to get riled up.

Here is what Josephus the Jewish Historian of that time, wrote;

Antiquities 18.3.2 60-62 (War 2.9.4 175-177) (speculative)

Pilate undertook to bring water to Jerusalem using money from the sacred treasury, and deriving the source of the stream from the distance of two hundred furlongs. However, the Jews were not pleased with what had been done about this, and many ten thousands of  people got together and made a clamor against him, insisting that he should leave off that design. Some of them also cried insults and abuse at the man, as crowds of such people usually do. So he clothed a great number of his soldiers in the people's garments, under which they carried clubs, and sent them off where they might surround them, he bid the crowd to withdraw. While they boldly cast abuse upon him, he gave the soldiers a prearranged signal. But the soldiers laid upon them much greater blows than Pilate had commanded, and equally punished those that were tumultuous and those that were not.  Showing no softness, the people were caught unarmed by men prepared for the action, a great number of them were slain, and others of them ran away wounded. And thus an end was put to this insurrection.

Barabbas was called Jesus Barabbas, wanted to be the Jewish solution

To Roman occupation.

Let me suggest, that he wanted to rid his nation of the Roman oppression.

Their efforts failed and Barabbas and others were jailed.

 

Sometimes you have to get tired enough to act on your beliefs.

Acting on your beliefs can land you in jail.

Dr. Martin Luther King acted on his beliefs of racial equality and spent

Many nights in jail. He acted on his beliefs and led a march on Washington.

He acted on his beliefs and was murdered.

 

Maybe Barabbas acted on his belief of freedom from the Roman government.

 

Until we get tired of being second class citizens, we will never be a first

Class.

 

Until we get tired of mediocracy, we will never be exceptional.

Until we get tired of sin, we will never be free from sin

Until we get tired of the hell we are living in, we will never enjoy

The promise of heaven.

 

Until we get tired of our situation, we will never change.

 

Until we get tired of dealing with Satan by ourselves, we will never trust Jesus.

 

Why was Barabbas put into the trial of Jesus?

Barabbas represented the Jewish thought of the promised Messiah.

The Jews were looking for a physical king. They needed a movement to

Rid Israel of Roman occupation.

Barabbas did what the Jews didn’t dare to do.

Let me suggest that Barabbas was the Jewish champion.

 

They could not recognize Jesus as the promised king because He

Was the son of a poor carpenter. They knew Him as Mary’s son.

 

Had the Jews considered all the miracles Jesus performed in their mist,

They would have realized that He was more than just a man. Jesus had distinguished himself as one with the power of God.

 

The Jews were looking to the fulfillment of the old covenant of the Law

And were satisfied with citizenship on earth.

Jesus established a new covenant in His blood which provides eternal citizenship.

 

Jesus, innocent of all crimes and free from sin put Himself on trial for our sins.

We have the proof that Jesus was innocent.

2 Corinthians 13:1

 Every matter must be established by the testimony of two or three witnesses.

 

The witnesses were not his disciples, his family, or the thousands of people

Jesus healed.  Who were the witnesses?

Pilate’s wife

Matthew 27:19

While Pilate was sitting on the judge's seat, his wife sent him this message: "Don't have anything to do with that innocent man, for I have suffered a great deal today in a dream because of him."

 

Pilate

Luke 23:14-15

 I have examined him in your presence and have found no basis for your charges against him.

 

The thief on the cross

Luke 23:40-41

But the other criminal rebuked him. "Don't you fear God," he said, "since you are under the same sentence? 41 We are punished justly, for we are getting what our deeds deserve. But this man has done nothing wrong."

 

A Roman Soldier

Luke 23:47-48

 The centurion, seeing what had happened, praised God and said, "Surely this was a righteous man."

The witnesses all saw Jesus as extraordinary.  The Jews were blinded

To the treasure they had in front of them.

 

 

Barabbas was guilty as charged, but Jesus took his place.

Barabbas took part in a riot against the Roman government. This was an

An automatic death sentence.

Romans 5:8

But God demonstrates his own love for us in this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us.

We all are guilty as charged

 

Barabbas was condemned because of his sins.

Barabbas made a decision not to accept the Roman oppression of Israel.

He decided to join a movement to free Israel from Roman occupation.

Perhaps Barabbas saw Israel through the eyes of the promises of God.

 

Romans 3:23-24

For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, 24 and are justified freely by his grace through the redemption that came by Christ

The wages of sin is death.

 

JESUS INTERCEDES FOR US

Barabbas reminds us that we have a Jesus that intercedes for us.

The Lord used the crowd’s emotional outburst to crucify Jesus

And to release Barabbas.

Matthew 27:20

 But the chief priests and the elders persuaded the crowd to ask for Barabbas and to have Jesus executed.

 

The Lord can use your enemies to bless you.

The Chief priest stirred up the crowd to crucify Jesus

Jesus stirred up the Father in Heaven to crucify Himself for us.

 

The Jews were looking for a temporal king. Jesus gave us a permeant heaven

 

JESUS IS OUR REDEEMER

Barabbas is a reminder of what Jesus did for us

1.     Jesus took the place of our death on the cross

2.     Jesus is the atonement of our sins

3.     Jesus freed us from the penalty of sin

4.     Jesus gives us a new chance at heaven

5.     Jesus washed away our sins with His blood

And renewed in us a right spirit.

 

 

I AM BARABBAS

Why was Barabbas in the crucifixion story of Jesus?

Barabbas was a prelude to the finish work of Jesus on the cross.

Barabbas reminds us that we need a Savior.

 

Isaiah 64:6

6 All of us have become like one who is unclean,

and all our righteous acts are like filthy rags;

 

Barabbas had a cause, but it was not good enough for salvation

What is your cause? Can any good you do earn you a place in heaven?

 

Mark 2:17

On hearing this, Jesus said to them, "It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick. I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners."

We are all diseased with sin

 

Why was Barabbas in the story of the crucifixion of Jesus?  Let me

Suggest that we all are the reason for the crucifixion of Jesus

 

We are all Jesus Barabbas; Jehovah is my help the sons of the Father of the greatest teacher of all times.

 

Without Jesus, we are all Barabbas, headed in the wrong direction.

 

Rev. M. Mitchell

 

 

 

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