Wednesday, July 25, 2012

This Week's Sunday School Lesson, "God Orders Government", 7/29/2012


GOD ORDERS GOVERNMENT

2 Chronicles 19:4-11
 

INTRODUCTION

At the time of this account, the Nation of Israel was divided into the Northern Kingdom and the Southern Kingdom. Jehoshaphat was king of the Southern Kingdom. Ahab, a bad king was over the Northern Kingdom of Israel. Jehoshaphat aligned  himself with Ahab against the Syrians and nearly lost his life. He was rebuked by the Prophet Jehu for his ill advised alliance with Ahab.  He changed and continued His work for the Lord.

A good leader listens to the Word of the Lord through others and makes changes to
glorify the Lord.

GOD KNOWS WHERE WE ARE

4. "And Jehoshaphat dwelt at Jerusalem: and he went out again through the people from Beersheba to mount Ephraim, and brought them back unto the LORD God of their fathers."

 A. People can easily be influenced by the world and be drawn away from God.

    1. God knows at all times where His people are.

    2. God has a way of bringing His people back to Himself.

       a. God sends preachers to remind us that He is our God.

       b. The preached Word will convict us of our shortcomings. 1Thes 1:5

   3. We have a history with God through our ancestors.

      a. God was our God before we ever knew He was God.

      b. God claimed us as His before the foundation of the earth. Eph 1:4

      c. His grace and mercy was flowing to us while we were yet sinners.

 B. Our God is a long distance God.

    1. There is no way for us to get away from Him.

       a. Jesus said, what the Father has given me, I lose none.  John 18:9

    2. His love for us is not dependant on our love for Him.

    3. In order to bring us back to himself, sometimes God sends us a preacher.


GOD ORDAINS GOVERNMENT
V:5. "And he set judges in the land throughout all the fenced cities of Judah, city by city."

 A. God establishes governments for our benefit.

    1. Notice that the King established government from the ground up.

    2. He appointed judges in each of the cities first.

    3. There has to be order in the home before there can be order in the nation.

 B. Every home needs a godly leader.

    1. God has set man as the head of the household.

        a. The man of the house has Jesus as his leader. 1 Cor 11:3

    2. Where there is no man in the house, Jesus is the head of the woman.

    3. To function correctly, every home must follow the commands of God.


INSTRUCTIONS TO THE JUDGES
V:6. " And said to the judges, Take heed what ye do: for ye judge not for man, but for the Lord, who is with you in the judgment."

 A. The first rule: Judgment is for God and not for man.

     1. It's not about you, it is about the Lord.

     2. It's not about family, it is about the Lord.

     3. It's not about friendship, it is about the Lord.

 B. A judge must keep his focus on the Lord and His commands.

     1. The judge was commanded to try all cases by God's rules.

 C. God stands with the judge as he rules.

     1. God will remind him of his position.

     2. God will remind him of his authority.

     3. God will give him discernment to determine the truth.

     4. God will give him the wisdom to make the correct decisions.

     5. God protects the judge in his decisions.

     6. God does the same for us when we stand on His Word.


RULES FOR LEADERSHIP

V:7. " Wherefore now let the fear of the Lord be upon you; take heed and do it: for there is no iniquity with the Lord our God, nor respect of persons, nor taking of gifts."

 A. Fear=pashad=alarm(sudden), terror.

     1. To much is given, much is required.  Luke 12:48

     2. A judge must be so terrified of the Lord that there is no doubt that he will be just.

 B. Heed=raah=to see, regard, respect.

    1. A judge must respect the Lord as his God.

    2. A judge must respect the Lord's commands

        as the only right commands.

    3. A judge must respect the Lord's commands as the way to justice.

 C. "Do it."

    1. A judge must not only fear and respect the Lord, but he must be careful to follow

        God's commands.

    2. There is no sin or injustice in the Lord.

       a. There is no right other than the Lord.

 D. "Nor respect of persons"

   1. No man deserves special judgment over another.

   2. Every person is to be treated the same.

       a. Position, education, friendship and money should never influence right

           judgment.

 E. " Nor taking gifts"

   1. A judge must be above reproach.

   2. Justice can not be purchased. It must be rendered based on truth and righteousness.


V:8. "Moreover in Jerusalem did Jehoshaphat set of the Levites, and of the priests, and of the chief of the fathers of Israel, for the judgment of the Lord, and for controversies, when they returned to Jerusalem."

 A. God selects leaders to govern His people.

    1. The priests provide guidance for the households.

        a. The husband is the priest of his household.

        b. Jesus is our high priest.

 B. The King chose one High Priest and one Chief Elder as the supreme judges to make

       judgments for him in the Southern Kingdom of Israel.

    1. Jesus is both our High Priest and Elder before the Father.

 C. Under King Jehoshaphat, Jerusalem became the supreme court .

    1. All issues that could not be settled in the lower courts were taken to the

        supreme court.

    2. Our Supreme court is "God the Father" with "God the Son" as the Supreme

        Judge.
 

INSTRUCTIONS TO THE HIGH COURT JUDGES

V:9. "And he charged them, saying, Thus shall ye do in the fear of the Lord, faithfully, and with a perfect heart."

 A. The first rule for a judge is to fear the Lord.

     1. The Lord has to be his God. Prov. 4:4

     2. The judge must reverence the Lord.

     3. The judge must trust the Lord.

     4. The Lord must be his guide.

     5. When we love the Lord, we will trust him in all our ways. Prov 3:6

 B. The second rule for a Judge is to serve God faithfully.

      1. A judge must follow the laws of God in making all decisions.

      2. Believers must follow the laws of God in making all decisions.

 C. The third rule for a judge is to make sure his heart is perfect.

      1. God's commands must be written in his heart.

      2. In his personal life, a judge must follow God's commands.

      3. The words of the Lord should be written in the hearts of believers.  Psalms  
          119:15
 

WHAT WE DO TO OUR BROTHERS, WE DO TO THE LORD

V:10. "And what cause soever shall come to you of your brethren that dwell in their cities, between blood and blood, between law and commandment, statutes and judgments, ye shall even warn them that they trespass not against the Lord, and so wrath come upon you, and upon your brethren: this do, and ye shall not trespass."

 A. The Judge was given the responsibility to warn the people not to bring false charges.

       1. They were warned not to bring false charges against their family members.

       2.  They were warned not to pervert God's laws and commands in bringing charges

             against another.

 B. False charges would bring the wrath of God upon them.

     1. Whatever we do, we must be just and fair in dealing with one another.  Luke 6:36

     2. What goes around, comes around. Gal 6:8


WHEN WE DO THE RIGHT THING, GOD IS WITH US

11 "And, behold, Amariah the chief priest is over you in all matters of the Lord; and Zebadiah the son of Ishmael, the ruler of the house of Judah, for all the king's matters: also the Levites shall be officers before you. Deal courageously, and the Lord shall be with the good."

 A. The King separated the judgment of spiritual matters from the judgment of civil

       matters.

     1. Amariah the chief priest was the judge over spiritual matters.

     2. Zebadiah was the judge over the matters of the King.

     3. God is concerned about our spiritual well being.

         a. Brothers and sisters in Christ should not be in court against one another.

             Rom 14:10.

 B. Today we have separation of Church and State.

     1. We have county, state and federal judges.

     2. Our Churches have the positions of Pastors and Deacons ordained by God.

 C. The king was in charge of all judges.

     1. Jesus our king is in control of all governments, judges and leaders.

     2. Jesus is the head of the church.

 D. All judges are to stand fast on the Word of God and judge according to God's

      commands. Ps 118:8-10

    1. Those who follow God's commands have God on their side. 2 Thes 2:15-17



        











 




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