RESOLVING DIFFERENCES OF INTERPRETATION
ACTS 15
Have you ever had a difference of opinion with another
person and that difference destroyed the relationship or closed the door to a
new relationship?
What happens when the disagreement is based on what you have
been taught, based on
what you have learned or based on your experience. How do
you handle the
situation without falling out with the person.
SATAN IS BEHIND ALL DISAGREEMENTS
1. He came to steal,
kill and destroy
2. Recognize that
the devil is behind every disagreement.
Luke 11:17-20
17 Jesus knew their thoughts and said to them: "Any
kingdom divided against itself will be ruined, and a house divided against
itself will fall. 18 If Satan is divided against himself, how can his kingdom
stand? I say this because you claim that I drive out demons by Beelzebub. 19
Now if I drive out demons by Beelzebub, by whom do your followers drive them
out? So then, they will be your judges. 20 But if I drive out demons by the
finger of God, then the kingdom of God
has come to you.
3. The devil wants to destroy unity
a. Psalms 133:1
How good and
pleasant it is when brothers live together in unity!
b. Unity can be
destroyed when there is disagreements.
James 4:1
What causes fights
and quarrels among you? Don't they come from your desires that
battle within you?
NIV
DON'T ARGUE, DISUSS THE DIFFERENCES
V:1-4 Differences can easily create divisions
A. The church at Antioch
was established among the Gentiles by
Paul and Barnabas ,
preaching Jesus Christ the risen savior.
1. Some Jewish
Christian came down from Judea teaching the new Gentile Christians
that they
could not be saved unless they were circumcised.
2. Paul and
Barnabas argued that salvation is by Grace through faith and
not of works.
B. A group including Paul and Barnabas was sent to Jerusalem
to discuss
the issue of
circumcism with the Church leaders
1. The difference
was based on scripture and the interpretation of scripture.
2. Satan is at his
best when Church members can't agree with each other.
C. Problem with the teachers
1. The Jews from Judea
were teaching what they had been taught.
a. It is very
important that teachers know what they are teaching.
b. Study to show
yourself approved so that the man or woman
can rightly
divide the word of truth
c. Given before the Law to Abraham
Genesis 17:10-11 (2000 years before Christ birth)
This is my covenant with you and your
descendants after you, the covenant you
are to keep: Every male among you shall be
circumcised. 11 You are to undergo
circumcision, and it will be the sign of
the covenant between me and you.
b. Given to
Moses as the Law
Leviticus 12:3 (1500 years before Christ birth)
On
the eighth day the boy is to be circumcised.
2. The Jews were
right if they lived under the Law.
3. All the
requirements of the Law had been fulfilled with the
death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.
Luke 24:44
He (Jesus) said
to them, "This is what I told you while I was still with you:
Everything must
be fulfilled that is written about me in the Law of Moses, the
Prophets and the Psalms."
4. Paul and
Barnabas were right because the Church operates under Grace.
Romans 1:16
I am not
ashamed of the gospel, because it is the power of God for the salvation of
everyone who
believes: first for the Jew, then for the Gentile.
5. It is important
to know how to apply scripture to the right situation.
a. Observation
b.
Investigation
c. Application
d. Be careful
not to take scripture out of its contents,
V:6-9 RECOGNIZE THAT
THERE ARE DIFFERENCE WAYS
OF DOING
THINGS
A. God has a
different way of operation based on The Times
1. Jeremiah
31:31-32
"The time
is coming," declares the Lord, "when I will make a new covenant
with the house of Israel
and with the house of Judah .
It will not
be like the covenant
I made with their forefathers when I took them by the hand
to lead them out of Egypt ,
because they broke my covenant,
though I was a husband to them," declares the Lord.
2. Under the Law,
purification was done through
sacrificing of animals
3. Under grace
purification is done through the Word.
Acts 10:15
The voice
(God) spoke to him (Peter) a second time, "Do not call anything
impure that God has made clean."
Matthew 9:17
Neither do men pour new wine into old
wineskins. If they do, the skins will burst,
the wine will
run out and the wineskins will be ruined. No, they pour new wine into
new wineskins, and both are preserved."
Much of the
covenant God made with Israel
through Moses had been fulfillled.
Yet there
were some portion still ongoing. The new covenant Jesus ratified with
his blood
included some of the promises God made under the Law.
John 15:3-5
3 You are already clean because of the word I have spoken to
you. 4 Remain in me, and I will remain in you. No branch can bear fruit by itself;
it must remain in the vine. Neither can you bear fruit unless you remain in me.
BE WILLING TO LISTEN TO A THIRD SPIRITUAL PARTY
Acts 15:12-15
12 The whole assembly became silent as they listened to
Barnabas and Paul telling about the miraculous signs and wonders God had done
among the Gentiles through them. 13 When they finished, James spoke up:
"Brothers, listen to me. 14 Simon has described to us how God at first
showed his concern by taking from the Gentiles a people for himself. 15 The words
of the prophets are in agreement with this, as it is written:
COME TO AN AGREEMENT BASE ON GODLY DISCUSSION
Acts 15:19-22
"And so my
judgment is that we should not insist that the Gentiles who turn to God must
obey our Jewish laws, 20 except that we should write to them to refrain from
eating meat sacrificed to idols, from all fornication, and also from eating
unbled meat of strangled animals. 21 For these things have been preached
against in Jewish synagogues in every city on every Sabbath for many generations."
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